/[public]/getopt/tags/VERSION_1_1_3/getopt-parse.tcsh
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Contents of /getopt/tags/VERSION_1_1_3/getopt-parse.tcsh

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Revision 260 - (show annotations)
Mon Nov 7 22:09:11 2005 UTC (18 years, 4 months ago) by (unknown author)
File size: 2253 byte(s)
This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create tag 'VERSION_1_1_3'.
1 #!/bin/tcsh
2
3 # A small example program for using the new getopt(1) program.
4 # This program will only work with tcsh(1)
5 # An similar program using the bash(1) script language can be found
6 # as parse.bash
7
8 # Example input and output (from the tcsh prompt):
9 # ./parse.tcsh -a par1 'another arg' --c-long 'wow\!*\?' -cmore -b " very long "
10 # Option a
11 # Option c, no argument
12 # Option c, argument `more'
13 # Option b, argument ` very long '
14 # Remaining arguments:
15 # --> `par1'
16 # --> `another arg'
17 # --> `wow!*\?'
18
19 # Note that we had to escape the exclamation mark in the wow-argument. This
20 # is _not_ a problem with getopt, but with the tcsh command parsing. If you
21 # would give the same line from the bash prompt (ie. call ./parse.tcsh),
22 # you could remove the exclamation mark.
23
24 # This is a bit tricky. We use a temp variable, to be able to check the
25 # return value of getopt (eval nukes it). argv contains the command arguments
26 # as a list. The ':q` copies that list without doing any substitutions:
27 # each element of argv becomes a separate argument for getopt. The braces
28 # are needed because the result is also a list.
29 set temp=(`getopt -s tcsh -o ab:c:: --long a-long,b-long:,c-long:: -- $argv:q`)
30 if ($? != 0) then
31 echo "Terminating..." >/dev/stderr
32 exit 1
33 endif
34
35 # Now we do the eval part. As the result is a list, we need braces. But they
36 # must be quoted, because they must be evaluated when the eval is called.
37 # The 'q` stops doing any silly substitutions.
38 eval set argv=\($temp:q\)
39
40 while (1)
41 switch($1:q)
42 case -a:
43 case --a-long:
44 echo "Option a" ; shift
45 breaksw;
46 case -b:
47 case --b-long:
48 echo "Option b, argument "\`$2:q\' ; shift ; shift
49 breaksw
50 case -c:
51 case --c-long:
52 # c has an optional argument. As we are in quoted mode,
53 # an empty parameter will be generated if its optional
54 # argument is not found.
55
56 if ($2:q == "") then
57 echo "Option c, no argument"
58 else
59 echo "Option c, argument "\`$2:q\'
60 endif
61 shift; shift
62 breaksw
63 case --:
64 shift
65 break
66 default:
67 echo "Internal error!" ; exit 1
68 endsw
69 end
70
71 echo "Remaining arguments:"
72 # foreach el ($argv:q) created problems for some tcsh-versions (at least
73 # 6.02). So we use another shift-loop here:
74 while ($#argv > 0)
75 echo '--> '\`$1:q\'
76 shift
77 end

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